24 February 1999
F/S OF EGCOMP 1998
Notes to the financial statements and consolidated financial statements -
December 31, 1998
Principal accounting policies
1 A summary of significant accounting policies of the company which is
consistently applied is set out below.
Basis of preparation
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with and comply
with accounting principles generally accepted in Thailand.
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements
of the following subsidiaries :
1998 1997
Percentage Percentage
of holding of holding
Rayong Electricity Generating Company Limited 99.99 99.99
Khanom Electricity Generating Company Limited 99.99 99.99
EGCO Engineering & Service Company Limited 99.99 99.99
EGCO Joint Ventures & Development Company
Limited 99.99 99.99
EGCO Mining Company Limited 69.99 40.00
Intercompany transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated
financial statements.
Short-term investments
Investments in marketable securities are stated at the lower of
aggregate cost or market value.
Spare parts and supplies
Spare parts and supplies are stated at cost less provision for
obsolete stock. Cost is calculated on the moving average basis.
Electricity Generating Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries Page 10
Notes to the financial statements and consolidated financial statements -
December 31, 1998 continued
The inventories are categorised as "specific spare parts" which are
used for specific plant equipment and "common spare parts" which are
for general use. The provision for specific spare parts is calculated
by dividing the balances of specific spare parts and supplies on hand
at the year end by the number of years remaining under the Power
Purchase Agreements with the Electricity Generating Authority of
Thailand. The provision for common spare parts is generally provided,
based on aging analysis.
Depreciation
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost.
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the
estimated useful economic lives of the assets concerned as follows :
Years
Power plant 15 and 20
Building and structure 20
Transmission system 20
Operating and maintenance equipment 5
Office equipment, furniture and computer 5 and 10
Vehicle 5
Major repairs and maintenance
Major repairs and maintenance relating to power plants are expensed
when incurred. Spare parts are charged to repairs and maintenance
expenses when they are issued from stocks.
Investments in subsidiary, associated and other companies
Investments in subsidiary and associated companies are accounted for
under the equity method. Investments in other companies are accounted
for under the cost method.
Electricity Generating Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries Page 11
Notes to the financial statements and consolidated financial statements -
December 31, 1998 continued
Deferred expenses
Pre-operating expenses, organisation expenses and other deferred
charges are amortised on a straight-line basis, over a period of
5 - 10 years.
Foreign currencies
Trading transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated
into Thai Baht at the exchange rates ruling when the transactions
were entered into. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in
foreign currencies are translated into Thai Baht at the exchange
rates ruling at the balance sheet date. Exchange gains or losses
are included in the statements of income (loss) and consolidated
statements of income (loss).
Earnings (loss) per share
Earnings (loss) per share is calculated, based on the weighted
average number of shares issued during the year.
Statement of cash flows
2. Cash equivalents consist of cash in hand and at banks and deposits
at banks and financial institutions which are promissory notes matured
within 3 months.
Electricity Generating Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries Page 12
Notes to the financial statements and consolidated financial statements -
December 31, 1998 continued
Related party transactions
3. A summary of significant transactions with related companies is as
follows :
The company only Consolidation
1998 1997 1998 1997
(Million (Million (Million (Million
Baht) Baht) Baht) Baht)
Transactions during the year
Electricity revenues - - 8,764 7,676
Major maintenance service
expenses - - 497 404
Balance as at December 31
Short-terms loan and
Advances receivable 30 5 - -
Long-term loan to a
Subsidiary 25 - - -
Account receivable-trade is due from the Electricity Generating Authority
of Thailand (EGAT), one of the major shareholders, being in respect of
sales of electricity.
The two subsidiaries have entered into the Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs)
with EGAT. The agreements shall be effective for periods of 15 and 20
years. According to the resolutions of the Cabinet's meetings dated
February 15, 1994 and January 23, 1996, the electricity revenues from such
agreements are calculated, based on "Cost plus basis". There is a
limitation of sales of electricity to third parties as specified in the
agreements. These agreements have been pledged as collateral with the
lenders under the Master Agreements.
Under the PPAs with EGAT, the subsidiaries are eligible to take into
consideration the exchange rate effects to adjust the formulae for
calculation of electricity power sold to EGAT in each month pertaining
to "The First Amendment to Power Purchase Agreement" dated on January 30,
1998 over the period of the PPAs. The compensations for the years ended
December 31, 1998 and 1997 amount to Baht 917 million and 341 million
respectively.
Electricity Generating Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries Page 13
Notes to the financial statements and consolidated financial statements -
December 31, 1998 continued
Under the PPAs, EGAT has to bear the natural gas cost until the
subsidiaries enter into a natural gas purchase agreement with the
Petroleum Authority of Thailand. Therefore, the calculation of revenues
from the portion of energy sales of electricity does not include a
calculation of the natural gas cost. On July 20, 1998 EGAT informed the
subsidiaries to negotiate with the Petroleum Authority of Thailand in order
to enter into a natural gas purchase agreement. However on August 10, 1998,
the subsidiaries informed EGAT to continuously bear the natural gas cost
and EGAT has agreed with the subsidiaries' request on August 25, 1998.
The two subsidiaries have entered into the Major Maintenance Agreements
with EGAT for the latter to provide major maintenance services, repair
services, administrative services and additional services related to the
subsidiaries' power plants. The compensation for such services is calculated,
based on "Cost plus basis" and will be adjusted annually according to
Consumer Price Index. The agreements can be extended for an additional
period of six years. These agreements have been pledged as collateral with
the lenders under the Master Agreements.
Cash in hand and at banks
4. These mainly represent saving accounts, bearing interest at the rate
of 5.5 % per annum.
Deposits at banks and financial institutions
5. These mainly represent deposits at banks and promissory notes issued
by local financial institutions, bearing interest at the rate of 6 % -
8.75 % per annum.
As at December 31, 1998, deposits at banks included fixed deposits which
have been pledged as security in respect of electricity supply and per
formance bond for a subsidiary amounting to Baht 0.6 million and Baht 53
million respectively. In addition, a subsidiary pledged fixed deposits as
security in respect of electricity supply and performance bond for its
joint venture amounting to Baht 2.7 million and Baht 7.2 million
respectively.
Electricity Generating Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries Page 14
Notes to the financial statements and consolidated financial statements -
December 31, 1998 continued
Marketable securities, net
6. Marketable securities and others consist of the following :
The company only
1998 1997
COST MARKET COST MARKET
(Baht) (Baht) (Baht) (Baht)
Listed securities -
Ordinary shares and Share
warrants 76,474,284 90,712,600 198,916,556 221,592,046
Other securities -
Debentures 118,107,080 174,308,878 - -
Unit trust 54,756,532 41,908,120 79,231,486 79,231,486
Less: Provision for the
decline in value of
securities - - (14,945,741) -
54,756,532 41,908,120 64,285,745 79,231,486
249,337,896 263,202,301
Consolidation
1998 1997
COST MARKET COST MARKET
(Baht) (Baht) (Baht) (Baht)
Listed securities -
Ordinary shares and Share
warrants 76,474,284 90,712,600 198,916,556 221,592,046
Other securities -
Debentures 10,837,800 2,679,334 - -
Unit trust 54,756,532 41,908,120 79,231,486 79,231,486
Less: Provision for the
decline in value of
securities - - (14,945,741) -
54,756,532 41,908,120 64,285,745 79,231,486
142,068,616 263,202,301
Electricity Generating Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries Page 15
Notes to the financial statements and consolidated financial statements -
December 31, 1998 continued
Deposits at banks and financial institutions used as collateral
7. Deposits at banks and financial institutions of the two subsidiaries
used as collateral are cash reserves to be maintained under the loan
agreements referred to in notes 13 and 14, for the purpose of repayment of
principal and interest due within one year and a reserve to minimise the
exchange risk. These cash reserves are provided from the proceeds from
sales of electricity.
As at December 31, 1998 and 1997, the cash reserves which are for the
purpose of repayment of principal and interest due within one year amount
to Baht 3,431.35 million and 3,394.09 million, respectively. The remaining
balances of Baht 3,001.76 million and Baht 1,805.89 million as at December
31, 1998 and 1997, mainly represent holding accounts which are required to
be maintained in accordance with the loan agreements.
The cash reserve for minimising the exchange risk represents deposits in
US Dollars. The two subsidiaries have to provide the reserve until such
account equals the lower of 25% of the aggregate outstanding unhedged loans
or an amount of US Dollars 103 million. As at December 31, 1998, the US
Dollar deposits total US Dollars 77.3 million.
As at December 31, 1998, the deposits under these reserves bear interest at
the rate of 4.75% - 5.21% per annum for the foreign currency deposits and
4.50% - 8.50% per annum for the Thai Baht deposits.
Electricity Generating Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries Page 16
Notes to the financial statements and consolidated financial statements -
December 31, 1998 continued
Spare parts and supplies, net
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